Here’s a comprehensive scientific and botanical table for 50 of the most popular flowers commonly used by florists. The table includes their Common Name, Scientific Name, Family, and Notable Features or Uses.
# | Common Name | Scientific Name | Family | Notable Features or Uses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rose | Rosa spp. | Rosaceae | Symbol of love; available in a variety of colors and sizes. |
2 | Tulip | Tulipa spp. | Liliaceae | Associated with spring; vibrant, cup-shaped flowers. |
3 | Lily | Lilium spp. | Liliaceae | Elegant, trumpet-shaped flowers; symbolize purity. |
4 | Carnation | Dianthus caryophyllus | Caryophyllaceae | Long-lasting blooms; popular for their ruffled petals. |
5 | Orchid | Orchidaceae spp. | Orchidaceae | Exotic beauty; wide variety of shapes and colors. |
6 | Sunflower | Helianthus annuus | Asteraceae | Large, cheerful blooms; symbolize loyalty and longevity. |
7 | Daisy | Bellis perennis | Asteraceae | Simple, charming flowers; symbolize innocence. |
8 | Peony | Paeonia spp. | Paeoniaceae | Fragrant, lush blooms; popular in wedding arrangements. |
9 | Chrysanthemum | Chrysanthemum spp. | Asteraceae | Versatile flower with many forms; symbolizes longevity in Asia. |
10 | Hydrangea | Hydrangea macrophylla | Hydrangeaceae | Large, rounded clusters; symbolize gratitude. |
11 | Ranunculus | Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculaceae | Multi-petaled blooms; symbolize charm and attractiveness. |
12 | Anemone | Anemone coronaria | Ranunculaceae | Vibrant colors; known as windflowers. |
13 | Freesia | Freesia spp. | Iridaceae | Fragrant, bell-shaped flowers; symbolize friendship. |
14 | Calla Lily | Zantedeschia aethiopica | Araceae | Sleek, elegant flowers; symbolize purity and elegance. |
15 | Alstroemeria | Alstroemeria spp. | Alstroemeriaceae | Resilient, colorful flowers; symbolize friendship. |
16 | Gerbera Daisy | Gerbera jamesonii | Asteraceae | Large, cheerful blooms; available in vivid colors. |
17 | Delphinium | Delphinium spp. | Ranunculaceae | Tall spikes of flowers; symbolize boldness. |
18 | Gladiolus | Gladiolus spp. | Iridaceae | Sword-shaped stems; symbolize strength and integrity. |
19 | Iris | Iris spp. | Iridaceae | Elegant, showy flowers; symbolize wisdom and valor. |
20 | Lavender | Lavandula spp. | Lamiaceae | Fragrant spikes; symbolize serenity. |
21 | Poppy | Papaver spp. | Papaveraceae | Associated with remembrance; vibrant, papery petals. |
22 | Sweet Pea | Lathyrus odoratus | Fabaceae | Fragrant, delicate blooms; symbolize blissful pleasure. |
23 | Baby’s Breath | Gypsophila spp. | Caryophyllaceae | Small, cloud-like flowers; popular filler in arrangements. |
24 | Amaryllis | Hippeastrum spp. | Amaryllidaceae | Showy, trumpet-shaped flowers; symbolize pride and strength. |
25 | Protea | Protea spp. | Proteaceae | Exotic, unique appearance; symbolize transformation. |
26 | Camellia | Camellia spp. | Theaceae | Elegant blooms; symbolize admiration. |
27 | Dahlia | Dahlia spp. | Asteraceae | Complex blooms; symbolize inner strength and creativity. |
28 | Stock | Matthiola incana | Brassicaceae | Fragrant, spiked flowers; symbolize lasting beauty. |
29 | Lisianthus | Eustoma russellianum | Gentianaceae | Delicate, rose-like blooms; symbolize gratitude and charm. |
30 | Snapdragons | Antirrhinum spp. | Plantaginaceae | Unique, dragon-shaped flowers; symbolize grace and strength. |
31 | Cosmos | Cosmos bipinnatus | Asteraceae | Simple, daisy-like flowers; symbolize harmony. |
32 | Zinnia | Zinnia spp. | Asteraceae | Bright, cheerful flowers; symbolize lasting affection. |
33 | Bluebell | Hyacinthoides non-scripta | Asparagaceae | Bell-shaped flowers; symbolize humility and gratitude. |
34 | Hyacinth | Hyacinthus orientalis | Asparagaceae | Fragrant, colorful blooms; symbolize constancy. |
35 | Jasmine | Jasminum spp. | Oleaceae | Highly fragrant; symbolizes purity and grace. |
36 | Magnolia | Magnolia spp. | Magnoliaceae | Large, waxy blooms; symbolize dignity and nobility. |
37 | Marigold | Tagetes spp. | Asteraceae | Bright, sunny flowers; symbolize passion and creativity. |
38 | Heather | Calluna vulgaris | Ericaceae | Small, clustered flowers; symbolize admiration and solitude. |
39 | Aster | Aster spp. | Asteraceae | Star-shaped flowers; symbolize patience and elegance. |
40 | Crocus | Crocus spp. | Iridaceae | Early spring bloomers; symbolize cheerfulness. |
41 | Bird of Paradise | Strelitzia reginae | Strelitziaceae | Exotic, bird-shaped flowers; symbolize joy and paradise. |
42 | Stephanotis | Stephanotis floribunda | Apocynaceae | Star-shaped, fragrant flowers; symbolize marital happiness. |
43 | Waxflower | Chamelaucium spp. | Myrtaceae | Small, waxy blooms; symbolize patience and endurance. |
44 | Scabiosa | Scabiosa spp. | Caprifoliaceae | Pincushion-like flowers; symbolize admiration. |
45 | Verbena | Verbena spp. | Verbenaceae | Small, colorful clusters; symbolize healing and creativity. |
46 | Hibiscus | Hibiscus spp. | Malvaceae | Large, tropical blooms; symbolize delicate beauty. |
47 | Gardenia | Gardenia jasminoides | Rubiaceae | Highly fragrant, creamy white blooms; symbolize refinement. |
48 | Nigella (Love-in-a-Mist) | Nigella damascena | Ranunculaceae | Delicate, lacy flowers; symbolize mystery and love. |
49 | Allium | Allium spp. | Amaryllidaceae | Ball-shaped flowers; symbolize unity and good fortune. |
50 | Passion Flower | Passiflora spp. | Passifloraceae | Intricate, symbolic blooms; associated with spiritual symbolism. |
This table is a valuable reference for florists, botanists, and flower enthusiasts alike!